Preparation of Ammonium Polyphosphate by Melamine as Sole Condensing Agent

Yue Long Liu; Wen Yan Chen; Gou Sheng Liu

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.275-277.1710

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 275-277Preparation of Ammonium Polyphosphate by Melamine...

Preparation of Ammonium Polyphosphate by Melamine as Sole Condensing Agent

Abstract:

Ammonium polyphosphate (APP) is usually synthesized by heating diammonium hydrogen phosphate and phosphorus pentaoxide at ammonia atmosphere, in which phosphorus pentaoxide is used as condensing agent. In this paper, a new process is pointed out in which APP is synthesized by heating diammonium hydrogen phosphate and melamine to a certain temperature at ammonia atmosphere, melamine is used as the sole condensing agent, the XRD patterns of synthesized product are investigated and discussed in detail. The results are informative for controllable preparation of APP in industrial production.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 275-277)

Pages:

1710-1713

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.275-277.1710

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Online since:

January 2013

Authors:

Yue Long Liu, Wen Yan Chen, Gou Sheng Liu

Keywords:

Ammonium Polyphosphate, Condensing Agent, Crystalline Form, Flame Retardant

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